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VOL. 8, ISSUE 1 (2026)
An analytical study on the Kerala model for school reform
Authors
Dr. Biju Kaipparettu Abraham, Sheethal Pious Cyriac
Abstract
The 'Kerala Model of Development,' which broadly encompasses the state of Kerala and its numerous illustrious accomplishments in the areas of education, health, habitat, land reforms, etc., has gained international renown as an exceptionally progressive region of India. With an index score of 0.709 across all three measures of human development—health, education, and income—with and without inequality adjustment, Kerala stands alone among the nation's states. There is a close relationship between the three indicators of social development—the index of education, health, and per capita income. A higher standard of living is a direct result of improved health care and educational opportunities. Kerala is actively working to achieve international standards in higher education, technical education, and research, and it is already well ahead of the national objectives in primary and secondary education. Contrary to its previous plans, the Twelfth Plan calls on the private sector to build better and bigger institutions. Additionally, it pledges to support innovative Public-Private Partnership (PPP) models in the academic sector. Sustainable human development can be achieved via early simulation, comprehensive interventions in nutrition, health, and sanitation, as shown in the Kerala model. In order to reach SDG4, member states are expected to allocate 4-6% of their GDP to education, according to the Incheon Declaration. This proclamation includes India as a signatory. Education and health care in Kerala are on par with Western standards, which sets it apart from the rest of India and other low-income nations. More people at all socioeconomic levels have access to education and a bigger voice in government in Kerala than in any other Indian state, and women in general have it far better than in the rest of India.
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Pages:70-74
How to cite this article:
Dr. Biju Kaipparettu Abraham, Sheethal Pious Cyriac "An analytical study on the Kerala model for school reform". International Journal of Educational Research and Development, Vol 8, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 70-74
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