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VOL. 8, ISSUE 1 (2026)
An analytical study on the Kerala model for school reform
Authors
Dr. Biju Kaipparettu Abraham, Sheethal Pious Cyriac
Abstract
The 'Kerala Model of Development,' which broadly encompasses the state
of Kerala and its numerous illustrious accomplishments in the areas of
education, health, habitat, land reforms, etc., has gained international renown
as an exceptionally progressive region of India. With an index score of 0.709
across all three measures of human development—health, education, and
income—with and without inequality adjustment, Kerala stands alone among the
nation's states. There is a close relationship between the three indicators of
social development—the index of education, health, and per capita income. A
higher standard of living is a direct result of improved health care and
educational opportunities. Kerala is actively working to achieve international
standards in higher education, technical education, and research, and it is
already well ahead of the national objectives in primary and secondary
education. Contrary to its previous plans, the Twelfth Plan calls on the
private sector to build better and bigger institutions. Additionally, it
pledges to support innovative Public-Private Partnership (PPP) models in the
academic sector. Sustainable human development can be achieved via early
simulation, comprehensive interventions in nutrition, health, and sanitation,
as shown in the Kerala model. In order to reach SDG4, member states are
expected to allocate 4-6% of their GDP to education, according to the Incheon
Declaration. This proclamation includes India as a signatory. Education and
health care in Kerala are on par with Western standards, which sets it apart
from the rest of India and other low-income nations. More people at all
socioeconomic levels have access to education and a bigger voice in government
in Kerala than in any other Indian state, and women in general have it far
better than in the rest of India.
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Pages:70-74
How to cite this article:
Dr. Biju Kaipparettu Abraham, Sheethal Pious Cyriac "An analytical study on the Kerala model for school reform". International Journal of Educational Research and Development, Vol 8, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 70-74
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