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VOL. 8, ISSUE 1 (2026)
Chemical composition of paracetamol determined by IR spectroscopy
Authors
Ioana Stanciu
Abstract
In this article we determined the chemical composition of paracetamol using the ShemadzuIRPrestige-21 spectrophotometer. The IR spectrum of paracetamol contains the following bands of groups O-H, CH3, C=O, C=C, N-H, C-H, C-C, C-N (aryl) and C-N (amide). Paracetamol (acetaminophen) is a widely used analgesic and antipyretic, structurally characterized by a para-aminophenol nucleus, which gives it a specific pharmacological profile. The active substance, N-acetyl-p-aminophenol, is formulated in various pharmaceutical presentations, from tablets and capsules to oral solutions or suppositories. In these forms, paracetamol is accompanied by excipients such as fillers, disintegrants, sweeteners, stabilizers or flavor correctors, which ensure stability, solubility and optimal bioavailability. Its relatively simple chemical composition, combined with a favorable tolerability profile, explains the use of paracetamol as a first-line drug in the management of pain and fever.
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Pages:29-31
How to cite this article:
Ioana Stanciu "Chemical composition of paracetamol determined by IR spectroscopy". International Journal of Educational Research and Development, Vol 8, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 29-31
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