A transversal descriptive study was organized in June 2019 in the city of Kisangani. A sample of households was obtained by the formula of Fink Arlene and Jacqueline Kosecoff, after adjusting for population size, sample design effect and response rate, a sample of 720 households were obtained. According to the selection criteria, a final sample is 670 households. It was used to analyzethe food security of households living in Kisangani, in a right to food approach. The results show that 74.6% of household heads know the composition of food and 86.4% of heads of households do not know the right to food. To solve this problem, the provincial government must develop an effective communication policy that will mobilize poor households to grow, breed and fish agro-pastoral products.